Cultivating Critical Consciousness
Building an EdD-Activist Identity
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5195/ie.2025.590Keywords:
educator activism, dissertation in practice (DiP), Doctor of Education (EdD program), social justiceAbstract
I began my higher academic journey as a student of political science and history, aiming to engage with and improve my communities. However, by 2016, I became disillusioned with my work in politics and left to pursue a career in education, focusing on developing civic education for my students. The University of South Carolina’s EdD program, with its emphasis on social justice and dedication to teacher activism, transformed my view of the teacher's role as an educator. Surprisingly, USC’s doctoral program helped bridge the gap between my academic disciplines, offering opportunities to explore how political science, history, and education intersect to foster educational activism. This article reflects on my ongoing journey of becoming an EdD activist through the University of South Carolina’s EdD program and discusses how we can continue supporting teachers involved in EdD activism after completing the dissertation in practice, from a program graduate’s perspective.
References
Adams, A., Bondy, E., Ross, D., Dana, N. F., & Kennedy-Lewis, B. (2014). Implementing an online professional practice doctoral program in a PhD environment: Managing the dilemmas. Journal of School Public Relations, 35(3), 363–382.
Alvarez, P., & Kaufman, E. (2020, June 3). Why Trump has the FBI, ICE and TSA patrolling Washington streets. CNN. https://www.cnn.com/2020/06/03/politics/federal-authorities-washington-dc/index.html
Armed Conflict Location & Event Data. (2020, September 3). Demonstrations and political violence in America: New data for Summer 2020 https://acleddata.com/2020/09/03/demonstrations-political-violence-in-america-new-data-for-summer-2020/
Becton, Y. J., Bogiages, C., D’Amico, L., Lilly, T., Currin, E., Jeffries, R., & Tamim, S. (2020). An emerging framework for the EdD activist. Impacting Education: Journal on Transforming Professional Practice, 5(2), 43–54. https://doi.org/10.5195/ie.2020.131
Bell, G. (2019). The masterpiece of nature: the evolution and genetics of sexuality. Routledge.
Cochran-Smith, M., & Lytle, S. L. (1993). Inside/outside: Teacher research and knowledge. Teachers College Press.
Corey, S. M. (1952). Educational research and the solution of practical problems. Educational Leadership, 9(8), 478–484. https://www.ascd.org/el/articles/educational-research-and-the-solution-of-practical-problems
Creswell, J.W. (2013) Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches. 4th Ed., SAGE.
Currin, E., Tamim, S., & Becton, Y. (2023). Consensus Is a journey: A programmatic framework for EdD-activism. Impacting Education: Journal on Transforming Professional Practice, 8(1), 49–57. https://doi.org/10.5195/ie.2023.293
Devies, B., Arias, V., Brown, O. F., & Foreman, E. J. (2023). Social justice and its role in mission statements: Voicing commitments to social justice and implications for student affairs professionals. Journal of Higher Education Policy and Leadership Studies, 4(1), 142–151. https://doi.org/10.52547/johepal.4.1.142
Frankenberg, R. (1993). White women, race matters: The social construction of whiteness. University of Minnesota Press.
Freire, P. (2020) Pedagogy of the oppressed. Routledge.
Ginns, I., Heirdsfield, A., Atweh, N., & Watters, J. (2001). Beginning teachers becoming professionals through action research. Educational Action Research, 9(1), 111–133.
Greene, M. (1977). Toward wide-Awakeness: An argument for the arts and humanities in education. Teachers College Record, 79(1), 119-125. https://doi.org/10.1177/016146817707900105
Giroux, H. A. (2010, October 17). Lessons from Paulo Freire. The Chronicle of Higher Education. https://www.chronicle.com/article/lessons-from-paulo-freire/
Gozali, C., Claassen Thrush, E., Soto-Peña, M., Whang, C., & Luschei, T. F. (2017). Teacher voice in global conversations around education access, equity, and quality. FIRE: Forum for International Research in Education, 4(1), 32–51. https://doi.org/10.18275/fire201704011107
Hargreaves, A. (1996). Revisiting voice. Educational Researcher, 25(1), 12–19. http://doi.org/10.3102/0013189X07308253
Henry, F., & Tator, C. (2006). The colour of democracy: Racism in Canadian society (3rd ed). Thomson Nelson.
Ingersoll, R. M. (2007). Short on power, long on responsibility. Educational Leadership, 65(1), 20–25.
Jemal, A., & Bussey, S. (2018). Transformative action: A theoretical framework for breaking new ground. EJournal of Public Affairs, 7(2), 37–65.
Krall, F. (1988). From the inside out: Personal history as educational research. Educational Theory, 38(4), 467–479.
Llorens, M. B. (1994). Action research: Are teachers finding their voice? The Elementary School Journal, 95(1), 3–10. http://doi.org/10.1086/461784
McSwine, B. L. (1998). The educational philosophy of W.E.B. DuBois. Philosophy of Education, 54, 394–400.
Obergefell v. Hodges, 576 U.S. 644 (2015). (n.d.). Justia Law. Retrieved September 25, 2025, from https://supreme.justia.com/cases/federal/us/576/644/
Shuster, K. (2018). Teaching hard history: American slavery. Southern Poverty Law Center. https://www.learningforjustice.org/sites/default/files/2020-08/TT-2007-Teaching-Hard-History-Report.pdf
Southern Spaces. (n.d.). Television news and the civil rights struggle: The views in Virginia and Mississippi. https://southernspaces.org/2004/television-news-and-civil-rights-struggle-views-virginia-and-mississippi/
University of South Carolina. (n.d.). Educational practice and innovation, EdD. https://academicbulletins.sc.edu/graduate/education/educational-studies/curriculum-instruction-edd/#text
Wright, A. K. (2022). There’s action in silence: An action research study on the impacts of diverse narratives in an Advanced Placement United States Government class [Doctoral dissertation, University of South Carolina]. Scholar Commons. https://scholarcommons.sc.edu/etd/7091/
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Ashley Wright

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- The Author retains copyright in the Work, where the term “Work” shall include all digital objects that may result in subsequent electronic publication or distribution.
- Upon acceptance of the Work, the author shall grant to the Publisher the right of first publication of the Work.
- The Author shall grant to the Publisher and its agents the nonexclusive perpetual right and license to publish, archive, and make accessible the Work in whole or in part in all forms of media now or hereafter known under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License or its equivalent, which, for the avoidance of doubt, allows others to copy, distribute, and transmit the Work under the following conditions:
- Attribution—other users must attribute the Work in the manner specified by the author as indicated on the journal Web site;
- The Author is able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the nonexclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the Work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), as long as there is provided in the document an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post online a prepublication manuscript (but not the Publisher’s final formatted PDF version of the Work) in institutional repositories or on their Websites prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work. Any such posting made before acceptance and publication of the Work shall be updated upon publication to include a reference to the Publisher-assigned DOI (Digital Object Identifier) and a link to the online abstract for the final published Work in the Journal.
- Upon Publisher’s request, the Author agrees to furnish promptly to Publisher, at the Author’s own expense, written evidence of the permissions, licenses, and consents for use of third-party material included within the Work, except as determined by Publisher to be covered by the principles of Fair Use.
- The Author represents and warrants that:
- the Work is the Author’s original work;
- the Author has not transferred, and will not transfer, exclusive rights in the Work to any third party;
- the Work is not pending review or under consideration by another publisher;
- the Work has not previously been published;
- the Work contains no misrepresentation or infringement of the Work or property of other authors or third parties; and
- the Work contains no libel, invasion of privacy, or other unlawful matter.
- The Author agrees to indemnify and hold Publisher harmless from Author’s breach of the representations and warranties contained in Paragraph 6 above, as well as any claim or proceeding relating to Publisher’s use and publication of any content contained in the Work, including third-party content.
Revised 7/16/2018. Revision Description: Removed outdated link.
